Import AITURK IDE 1.0.0-beta.1 from Hermes 63279301; preserve MIT license
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"""Monitor-mode cron support — hash-suppressed change detection.
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A monitor job attaches a cheap *monitor source* (``monitor_script`` or
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``monitor_url``) to an ordinary LLM cron job. Each tick the scheduler runs
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the source FIRST and compares a hash of its exact output bytes against the
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hash stored from the last agent-triggering tick:
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* unchanged → the agent run is suppressed entirely (no LLM, no delivery);
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the tick is recorded as a silent ``no_change`` run.
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* changed (or first run) → a "MONITOR CHANGE DETECTED" context block —
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unified diff of old vs new output (capped) plus the new output — is
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injected into the prompt and the agent runs normally.
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* source failure → treated as an ERROR, never as a change. The stored hash
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is left untouched so a source that recovers to its previous output still
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suppresses.
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Output is compared as EXACT BYTES — no timestamp stripping or whitespace
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normalization. Monitor scripts should emit stable output (sort results,
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omit "generated at" lines) or every tick will look like a change.
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State lives in two places, both durable across scheduler restarts:
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* ``job["monitor_state"]`` in jobs.json — ``last_output_hash`` +
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``last_changed_at`` (additive JSON fields, no migration needed);
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* ``OUTPUT_DIR/<job_id>/monitor_last_output.txt`` — the previous output
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text, kept only so the next change can render a diff.
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Inspired by: ChatGPT Work monitor tasks (idea-level, docs-only);
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enabler: #80774.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import difflib
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import hashlib
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import logging
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Optional
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Cap for the unified diff injected into the prompt.
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MAX_DIFF_CHARS = 4000
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# Cap for the new-output block injected into the prompt (mirrors the 8k
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# context_from truncation in cron/scheduler.py).
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MAX_OUTPUT_CHARS = 8000
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# Bounded GET limits for monitor_url sources.
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URL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 30
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MAX_URL_BYTES = 262_144 # 256 KiB
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_SNAPSHOT_FILENAME = "monitor_last_output.txt"
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@dataclass
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class MonitorOutcome:
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"""Result of one monitor-source evaluation."""
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ok: bool
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changed: bool = False
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first_run: bool = False
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context_block: Optional[str] = None
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error: Optional[str] = None
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def hash_monitor_output(output: str) -> str:
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"""Hash the monitor output as exact UTF-8 bytes (no normalization)."""
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return hashlib.sha256(output.encode("utf-8", errors="replace")).hexdigest()
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def build_monitor_diff(old: str, new: str) -> str:
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"""Unified diff of old vs new monitor output, capped at MAX_DIFF_CHARS."""
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diff = "\n".join(
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difflib.unified_diff(
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old.splitlines(),
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new.splitlines(),
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fromfile="previous",
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tofile="current",
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lineterm="",
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)
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)
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if len(diff) > MAX_DIFF_CHARS:
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diff = diff[:MAX_DIFF_CHARS] + "\n... [diff truncated]"
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return diff
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def _snapshot_path(job_id: str):
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from cron.jobs import _job_output_dir
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return _job_output_dir(job_id) / _SNAPSHOT_FILENAME
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def _read_last_output(job_id: str) -> str:
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try:
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path = _snapshot_path(job_id)
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if path.exists():
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return path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.warning("Monitor: failed to read last output for %r: %s", job_id, exc)
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return ""
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def _write_last_output(job_id: str, output: str) -> None:
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try:
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path = _snapshot_path(job_id)
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from cron.jobs import _ensure_cron_dir
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_ensure_cron_dir(path.parent)
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path.write_text(output, encoding="utf-8")
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.warning("Monitor: failed to persist last output for %r: %s", job_id, exc)
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def _fetch_monitor_url(url: str) -> tuple[bool, str]:
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"""Bounded GET of a monitor URL. Returns (ok, body-or-error)."""
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import urllib.request
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if not str(url).lower().startswith(("http://", "https://")):
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return False, f"monitor_url must be http(s): {url!r}"
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try:
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req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "hermes-cron-monitor"})
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=URL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS) as resp: # nosec B310 — scheme checked above
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body = resp.read(MAX_URL_BYTES + 1)
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if len(body) > MAX_URL_BYTES:
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body = body[:MAX_URL_BYTES]
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return True, body.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
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except Exception as exc:
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return False, f"monitor_url fetch failed: {exc}"
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def _run_monitor_source(job: dict) -> tuple[bool, str]:
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"""Run the job's monitor source (script or URL). Returns (ok, output)."""
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monitor_script = (job.get("monitor_script") or "").strip()
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if monitor_script:
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# Same containment + interpreter rules as the existing `script` field.
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from cron.scheduler import _run_job_script
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workdir = (job.get("workdir") or "").strip() or None
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return _run_job_script(monitor_script, workdir=workdir)
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monitor_url = (job.get("monitor_url") or "").strip()
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if monitor_url:
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return _fetch_monitor_url(monitor_url)
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return False, "monitor job has neither monitor_script nor monitor_url"
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def job_has_monitor(job: dict) -> bool:
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return bool((job.get("monitor_script") or "").strip() or (job.get("monitor_url") or "").strip())
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def check_monitor(job: dict) -> MonitorOutcome:
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"""Run the monitor source and decide whether the agent should run.
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On change (or first run) the new hash + snapshot are persisted BEFORE
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the agent runs — detection time is the state boundary, so a failed
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agent run doesn't re-alert on the same content forever.
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On failure nothing is persisted.
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"""
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job_id = str(job.get("id") or "")
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ok, output = _run_monitor_source(job)
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if not ok:
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return MonitorOutcome(ok=False, error=output)
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new_hash = hash_monitor_output(output)
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raw_state = job.get("monitor_state")
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state = raw_state if isinstance(raw_state, dict) else {}
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last_hash = state.get("last_output_hash")
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if last_hash is not None and new_hash == last_hash:
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return MonitorOutcome(ok=True, changed=False)
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first_run = last_hash is None
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old_output = "" if first_run else _read_last_output(job_id)
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shown_output = output
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if len(shown_output) > MAX_OUTPUT_CHARS:
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shown_output = shown_output[:MAX_OUTPUT_CHARS] + "\n... [output truncated]"
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if first_run:
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context_block = (
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"## Monitor Baseline (first run)\n\n"
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"This is the first observation of the monitored source — there is "
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"no previous output to diff against.\n\n"
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f"### Current output\n\n```\n{shown_output}\n```"
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)
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else:
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diff = build_monitor_diff(old_output, output)
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context_block = (
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"## MONITOR CHANGE DETECTED\n\n"
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"The monitored source's output changed since the last run.\n\n"
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f"### Diff (previous → current)\n\n```diff\n{diff}\n```\n\n"
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f"### Current output\n\n```\n{shown_output}\n```"
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)
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_persist_monitor_state(job_id, new_hash, output)
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return MonitorOutcome(
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ok=True, changed=True, first_run=first_run, context_block=context_block
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)
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def _persist_monitor_state(job_id: str, new_hash: str, output: str) -> None:
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from cron.jobs import _hermes_now, update_job
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_write_last_output(job_id, output)
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try:
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update_job(
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job_id,
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{
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"monitor_state": {
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"last_output_hash": new_hash,
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"last_changed_at": _hermes_now().isoformat(),
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}
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},
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)
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.warning("Monitor: failed to persist state for %r: %s", job_id, exc)
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