Import AITURK IDE 1.0.0-beta.1 from Hermes 63279301; preserve MIT license

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// The embedded terminal's PTY host: shell resolution, env scrubbing, session
// registry, and the hermes:terminal:* IPC surface. Extracted from main.ts; the
// factory owns the session map and returns the dispose helpers main.ts needs
// for SSH teardown. findOnPath / logging / connection routing stay injected.
import { execFile } from 'node:child_process'
import crypto from 'node:crypto'
import fs from 'node:fs'
import path from 'node:path'
import { app, ipcMain } from 'electron'
import nodePty from 'node-pty'
import { resolveTerminalConnectionForSender } from './connection-apply'
import { ensureSpawnHelperExecutable } from './spawn-helper-perms'
import { buildInteractiveSshArgs } from './ssh-connection'
import { createTerminalOutputGate } from './terminal-output-gate'
import { buildWindowsInteractiveCommand } from './windows-remote-lifecycle'
export interface TerminalIpcDeps {
isWindows: boolean
findOnPath: (command: string) => null | string
rememberLog: (line: string) => void
activeSshTerminalTarget: (webContentsId: number) => unknown
ensureBackend: (webContentsId: number) => Promise<unknown>
getSshConnectionState: (scope: string) => undefined | { remotePlatform?: string }
}
export interface TerminalIpcApi {
disposeTerminalSession: (id: string) => boolean
disposeTerminalSessionsForSshScope: (scope: string) => void
disposeAllTerminalSessions: () => void
}
export function registerTerminalIpc({
isWindows,
findOnPath,
rememberLog,
activeSshTerminalTarget,
ensureBackend,
getSshConnectionState
}: TerminalIpcDeps): TerminalIpcApi {
const terminalSessions = new Map()
function isExecutableFile(filePath) {
if (!filePath || !path.isAbsolute(filePath)) {
return false
}
try {
fs.accessSync(filePath, fs.constants.X_OK)
return true
} catch {
return false
}
}
function posixShellSpec(shellPath) {
const shellName = path.basename(shellPath)
const interactiveArgs = shellName.includes('zsh') || shellName.includes('bash') ? ['-il'] : ['-i']
return { args: interactiveArgs, command: shellPath, name: shellName }
}
// Windows PowerShell 5.1 ships at a fixed System32 path on every Windows box;
// prefer it only after PowerShell 7+ (`pwsh`).
function windowsPowerShellPath() {
const systemRoot = process.env.SystemRoot || process.env.windir || 'C:\\Windows'
const builtin = path.join(systemRoot, 'System32', 'WindowsPowerShell', 'v1.0', 'powershell.exe')
return isExecutableFile(builtin) ? builtin : findOnPath('powershell.exe')
}
// Map a resolved shell path to its spawn spec, picking interactive flags by
// family: PowerShell drops its logo banner (so the prompt sits flush like the
// POSIX shells), cmd needs nothing, and everything else (zsh/bash/fish/sh…)
// gets POSIX interactive-login flags.
function shellSpecFor(shellPath) {
const name = path.basename(shellPath).toLowerCase()
if (name.startsWith('pwsh') || name.startsWith('powershell')) {
return { args: ['-NoLogo'], command: shellPath, name }
}
if (name.startsWith('cmd')) {
return { args: [], command: shellPath, name }
}
return posixShellSpec(shellPath)
}
// Best installed Windows shell: PowerShell 7+ (`pwsh`), then Windows PowerShell
// 5.1, then comspec/cmd.exe as the universal fallback.
function windowsShellSpec() {
const command =
findOnPath('pwsh.exe') || findOnPath('pwsh') || windowsPowerShellPath() || process.env.COMSPEC || 'cmd.exe'
return shellSpecFor(command)
}
// Resolve the interactive shell for the embedded terminal: an explicit user
// override wins, otherwise auto-detect the best one installed for the platform.
function terminalShellCommand() {
// HERMES_DESKTOP_SHELL is the cross-platform escape hatch (a path or a bare
// name on PATH); $SHELL is honored on POSIX, where it's the user's canonical
// choice, but ignored on Windows, where it's usually a stray MSYS/Git path
// node-pty can't spawn natively.
const override = (process.env.HERMES_DESKTOP_SHELL || (isWindows ? '' : process.env.SHELL) || '').trim()
if (override) {
const resolved = isExecutableFile(override) ? override : findOnPath(override)
if (resolved) {
return shellSpecFor(resolved)
}
}
if (isWindows) {
return windowsShellSpec()
}
const shellPath = ['/bin/zsh', '/bin/bash', '/bin/sh'].find(candidate => isExecutableFile(candidate))
return posixShellSpec(shellPath || '/bin/sh')
}
function safeTerminalCwd(cwd) {
const candidate = path.resolve(String(cwd || app.getPath('home')))
try {
const stat = fs.statSync(candidate)
return stat.isDirectory() ? candidate : path.dirname(candidate)
} catch {
return app.getPath('home')
}
}
function terminalShellEnv() {
const env = { ...process.env }
// Electron is commonly launched through `npm run dev`; do not leak npm's
// managed prefix into a user's interactive shell (nvm/proto warn loudly).
for (const key of Object.keys(env)) {
if (key === 'npm_config_prefix' || key.startsWith('npm_config_') || key.startsWith('npm_package_')) {
delete env[key]
}
}
// Strip color/theme-detection vars that ride along when Electron is launched
// from a non-tty agent shell (Cursor's runner sets NO_COLOR/FORCE_COLOR=0
// /TERM=dumb; some terminals set COLORFGBG which would flip Hermes' TUI into
// light-mode). Our PTY is a real xterm-compat terminal — force truecolor.
delete env.NO_COLOR
delete env.FORCE_COLOR
delete env.COLORFGBG
env.COLORTERM = 'truecolor'
env.LC_CTYPE = env.LC_CTYPE || 'UTF-8'
env.TERM = 'xterm-256color'
env.TERM_PROGRAM = 'Hermes'
env.TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION = app.getVersion()
// Let a hermes/--tui launched in this pane know it's embedded in the desktop
// GUI (build_environment_hints surfaces this). Distinct from HERMES_DESKTOP,
// which marks the agent *backend* and gates cron/gateway behavior.
env.HERMES_DESKTOP_TERMINAL = '1'
return env
}
function terminalChannel(id, suffix) {
return `hermes:terminal:${id}:${suffix}`
}
// Best-effort read of a live PTY child's current working directory so a
// reopened tab can restart the shell where the user last `cd`'d, instead of the
// tab's original launch dir. Shell-agnostic (no prompt/OSC config needed) on
// POSIX; Windows has no cheap per-process cwd query without a native module, so
// it returns null and the caller falls back to the launch cwd.
function readProcessCwd(pid) {
return new Promise(resolve => {
if (!Number.isInteger(pid) || pid <= 0) {
resolve(null)
return
}
if (process.platform === 'linux') {
fs.promises
.readlink(`/proc/${pid}/cwd`)
.then(target => resolve(target || null))
.catch(() => resolve(null))
return
}
if (process.platform === 'darwin') {
// lsof ships with macOS; -Fn emits the cwd fd's path on an `n<path>` line.
execFile('lsof', ['-a', '-p', String(pid), '-d', 'cwd', '-Fn'], { timeout: 2000 }, (err, stdout) => {
if (err) {
resolve(null)
return
}
const line = String(stdout || '')
.split('\n')
.find(entry => entry.startsWith('n'))
resolve(line ? line.slice(1) : null)
})
return
}
resolve(null)
})
}
function disposeTerminalSession(id: string) {
const sessionInfo = terminalSessions.get(id)
if (!sessionInfo) {
return false
}
terminalSessions.delete(id)
try {
sessionInfo.pty.kill()
} catch {
// Process may already be gone.
}
return true
}
// SSH teardown: close every pane whose PTY rode the disconnected tunnel.
function disposeTerminalSessionsForSshScope(scope: string) {
for (const [id, info] of [...terminalSessions.entries()]) {
if (info.sshScope === scope) {
disposeTerminalSession(id)
}
}
}
// App shutdown: kill every open PTY before environment teardown.
function disposeAllTerminalSessions() {
for (const id of [...terminalSessions.keys()]) {
disposeTerminalSession(id)
}
}
// node-pty's published tarball ships the POSIX `spawn-helper` without an exec
// bit; the dev flow resolves node-pty straight from node_modules (nothing
// chmods it there), so the first terminal spawn dies with `posix_spawnp
// failed`. Restore the bit once, lazily, right before the first spawn. Packaged
// builds already stage an executable copy, so this is a no-op there.
let _spawnHelperEnsured = false
function ensureNodePtySpawnHelper() {
if (_spawnHelperEnsured || isWindows) {
return
}
_spawnHelperEnsured = true
try {
const nodePtyRoot = path.dirname(require.resolve('node-pty/package.json'))
const { fixed, errors } = ensureSpawnHelperExecutable(nodePtyRoot)
for (const helperPath of fixed) {
rememberLog(`[terminal] restored +x on node-pty spawn-helper: ${helperPath}`)
}
for (const failure of errors) {
rememberLog(`[terminal] could not chmod spawn-helper ${failure.path}: ${failure.error}`)
}
} catch (error) {
rememberLog(
`[terminal] spawn-helper exec check skipped: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`
)
}
}
ipcMain.handle('hermes:terminal:start', async (event, payload = {}) => {
ensureNodePtySpawnHelper()
const id = crypto.randomUUID()
const { args, command, name } = terminalShellCommand()
const cwd = safeTerminalCwd(payload?.cwd)
const cols = Math.max(2, Number.parseInt(String(payload?.cols || 80), 10) || 80)
const rows = Math.max(2, Number.parseInt(String(payload?.rows || 24), 10) || 24)
const sshTarget = await resolveTerminalConnectionForSender(event.sender.id, activeSshTerminalTarget, ensureBackend)
const remote = Boolean(sshTarget)
const remoteState = remote ? getSshConnectionState(sshTarget.scope) : null
const remoteCommand =
remoteState?.remotePlatform === 'Windows'
? buildWindowsInteractiveCommand(String(payload?.cwd || '').trim())
: undefined
const ptyProcess = remote
? nodePty.spawn(
process.platform === 'win32'
? path.join(process.env.SystemRoot || 'C:\\Windows', 'System32', 'OpenSSH', 'ssh.exe')
: 'ssh',
buildInteractiveSshArgs(sshTarget.ssh, String(payload?.cwd || '').trim(), undefined, remoteCommand),
{ cols, cwd: app.getPath('home'), env: terminalShellEnv(), name: 'xterm-256color', rows }
)
: nodePty.spawn(command, args, { cols, cwd, env: terminalShellEnv(), name: 'xterm-256color', rows })
const send = (suffix, payload) => {
if (event.sender.isDestroyed()) {
return
}
event.sender.send(terminalChannel(id, suffix), payload)
}
const outputGate = createTerminalOutputGate({
onExitFlushed: () => terminalSessions.delete(id),
sendData: data => send('data', data),
sendExit: payload => send('exit', payload)
})
terminalSessions.set(id, {
outputGate,
pty: ptyProcess,
webContentsId: event.sender.id,
...(remote ? { sshScope: sshTarget.scope, remoteCwd: String(payload?.cwd || '') } : {})
})
ptyProcess.onData(data => outputGate.data(data))
ptyProcess.onExit(({ exitCode, signal }) => {
outputGate.exit({ code: exitCode, signal: signal == null ? null : String(signal) })
})
event.sender.once('destroyed', () => disposeTerminalSession(id))
return { cwd: remote ? null : cwd, id, shell: remote ? 'ssh' : name }
})
ipcMain.handle('hermes:terminal:attach', (event, id) => {
const sessionInfo = terminalSessions.get(String(id || ''))
if (!sessionInfo || sessionInfo.webContentsId !== event.sender.id) {
return false
}
sessionInfo.outputGate.attach()
return true
})
ipcMain.handle('hermes:terminal:write', (_event, id, data) => {
const sessionInfo = terminalSessions.get(String(id || ''))
if (!sessionInfo) {
return false
}
sessionInfo.pty.write(String(data || ''))
return true
})
ipcMain.handle('hermes:terminal:resize', (_event, id, size = {}) => {
const sessionInfo = terminalSessions.get(String(id || ''))
if (!sessionInfo) {
return false
}
const cols = Math.max(2, Number.parseInt(String(size?.cols || 80), 10) || 80)
const rows = Math.max(2, Number.parseInt(String(size?.rows || 24), 10) || 24)
sessionInfo.pty.resize(cols, rows)
return true
})
ipcMain.handle('hermes:terminal:cwd', async (_event, id) => {
const sessionInfo = terminalSessions.get(String(id || ''))
if (!sessionInfo) {
return null
}
return sessionInfo.sshScope !== undefined ? null : readProcessCwd(sessionInfo.pty.pid)
})
ipcMain.handle('hermes:terminal:dispose', (_event, id) => disposeTerminalSession(String(id || '')))
return { disposeTerminalSession, disposeTerminalSessionsForSshScope, disposeAllTerminalSessions }
}