Import AITURK IDE 1.0.0-beta.1 from Hermes 63279301; preserve MIT license

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"""
Terminal Environment Provider ABC
=================================
Defines the pluggable-backend interface for terminal execution environments
(cloud sandboxes, remote runners). Providers register instances via
:meth:`PluginContext.register_terminal_environment_provider`; the dispatch
ladder in :func:`tools.terminal_tool._create_environment` consults the
registry for any ``TERMINAL_ENV`` / ``terminal.backend`` value that is not a
built-in backend (local, docker, singularity, modal, daytona,
vercel_sandbox, ssh).
Providers live in ``~/.hermes/plugins/<name>/`` (user, opt-in via
``plugins.enabled``) or ship as standalone plugin repos. Built-in backends
stay in-tree under ``tools/environments/`` — this extension point exists so
third-party sandbox vendors do NOT have to live in core (see AGENTS.md:
"Third-party products ... ship them as a standalone plugin repo").
This ABC mirrors :class:`agent.browser_provider.BrowserProvider` — same
registration flow, same scope semantics, same plugin-context gating.
Classification contract
-----------------------
Beyond creating environments, a terminal backend participates in several
core policy decisions that were historically frozensets of built-in names.
Each is expressed as a declarative attribute so the class of "new backend
missed classification site N" bugs (see PR #30112's seven-site sweep) cannot
recur for plugin backends:
* ``is_remote`` — commands run somewhere other than the host machine.
Suppresses host OS/home/cwd hints in the system prompt, the host Python
env probe, and remote-aware skill env handling.
* ``is_container`` — the backend behaves like a container/sandbox with its
own filesystem rooted away from the host: container resource config is
passed through, host-looking cwds are sanitized, and file tools use
container path resolution.
* ``skip_container_guards`` — the sandbox is isolated enough that
dangerous-command approval prompts are skipped (a wiped filesystem is
disposable). Defaults to ``is_container``. Backends that can mount host
paths should override to ``False``.
* ``cache_path_base`` — where auto-synced ``~/.hermes/cache`` files land
inside the backend (e.g. ``"~/.hermes"`` for home-synced backends,
``"/root/.hermes"`` for root-homed containers), or ``None`` when host
paths remain correct (nothing is translated).
* ``strip_env_keys`` — credential env var names owned by this backend
(API tokens for the sandbox vendor). Stripped from every subprocess the
agent spawns so a model-authored command can never read them.
* ``session_isolated_when_nonpersistent`` — non-persistent mode gives each
session its own sandbox identity instead of sharing one (the #82731
contract; opt in when a shared name would let two ephemeral runs attach
and destroy each other's sandbox).
Environment object contract
---------------------------
:meth:`create_environment` returns an object satisfying the same duck-typed
interface as :class:`tools.environments.base.BaseEnvironment` (``execute()``,
``cleanup()`` …). Subclassing ``BaseEnvironment`` is recommended but not
required — the registry does not isinstance-check the returned environment.
The factory stamps ``_hermes_backend_name`` on the returned object so
file-path resolution can identify plugin backends without class-name
sniffing.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import abc
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
class TerminalEnvironmentProvider(abc.ABC):
"""Abstract base class for a pluggable terminal execution backend."""
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Identity
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@property
@abc.abstractmethod
def name(self) -> str:
"""Stable short identifier used as the ``terminal.backend`` /
``TERMINAL_ENV`` value.
Lowercase, ``[a-z0-9_]``. Must not collide with a built-in backend
name (local, docker, singularity, modal, managed_modal, daytona,
vercel_sandbox, ssh) — the registry rejects such registrations.
"""
@property
def display_name(self) -> str:
"""Human-readable label for pickers. Defaults to ``name``."""
return self.name
@property
def description(self) -> str:
"""One-line description shown in backend pickers."""
return f"Run commands in a {self.display_name} environment."
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Classification flags (see module docstring)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
is_remote: bool = True
is_container: bool = True
session_isolated_when_nonpersistent: bool = False
@property
def skip_container_guards(self) -> bool:
"""Whether dangerous-command approval prompts are skipped."""
return self.is_container
@property
def cache_path_base(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Base dir for synced Hermes cache files inside the backend."""
return None
@property
def strip_env_keys(self) -> frozenset:
"""Backend-owned credential env var names to strip from subprocesses."""
return frozenset()
@property
def env_description(self) -> str:
"""Prompt-builder fallback description of where commands run.
Used when the live backend probe fails at system-prompt build time,
e.g. ``"a Daytona workspace (Linux)"``.
"""
return f"a {self.display_name} environment (likely Linux)"
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Availability / setup UX
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@abc.abstractmethod
def is_available(self) -> bool:
"""Return True when this backend can service commands.
Cheap check only (env var present, SDK importable). Must NOT make
network calls — this runs during requirement checks and UI paints.
"""
def check_requirements(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""Full requirements check for :func:`check_terminal_requirements`.
``config`` is the merged terminal env config dict. Default defers to
:meth:`is_available`. Log actionable errors before returning False.
"""
return self.is_available()
def probe(self) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""Dashboard picker health probe: ``(status, detail)``.
``status`` is ``"ready"`` / ``"needs_setup"`` / ``"unavailable"``;
``detail`` carries setup guidance for non-ready rows. Must never
raise and must stay fast (<~2s).
"""
if self.is_available():
return ("ready", "")
return ("needs_setup", f"{self.display_name} is not configured.")
def setup_instructions(self) -> List[str]:
"""Lines printed by ``hermes setup`` after this backend is selected.
Use for token acquisition hints, SDK install commands, etc. The
wizard persists ``terminal.backend`` itself; providers that need an
interactive flow can run it in :meth:`post_setup`.
"""
return []
def post_setup(self) -> None:
"""Optional interactive setup hook run by ``hermes setup`` after the
backend is selected (prompt for tokens, install SDKs). Default no-op.
"""
def doctor_checks(self) -> List[Tuple[bool, str, str]]:
"""``hermes doctor`` rows: ``(ok, label, detail)`` triples.
Default: a single row reflecting :meth:`is_available`.
"""
ok = False
try:
ok = bool(self.is_available())
except Exception:
ok = False
detail = "(configured)" if ok else "(not configured — see setup instructions)"
return [(ok, f"{self.display_name} backend", detail)]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# The factory
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@abc.abstractmethod
def create_environment(
self,
*,
cwd: str,
timeout: int,
task_id: str = "default",
image: Optional[str] = None,
container_config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
):
"""Create and return an execution environment instance.
MUST accept ``**kwargs`` and ignore unknown keys — the forward-compat
contract that lets the factory signature evolve without breaking
older plugins.
Args:
cwd: Working directory inside the backend.
timeout: Default per-command timeout in seconds.
task_id: Task identifier for environment reuse/persistence keying.
image: Configured container image name (may be irrelevant).
container_config: Resource config dict (``container_cpu``,
``container_memory``, ``container_disk``,
``container_persistent``) when :attr:`is_container` is True.
Returns:
An object satisfying the ``BaseEnvironment`` duck-typed contract.
"""